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Can.ac

Personal blog · blog.can.acsecuritysystemsai

Can.ac is a personal blog at blog.can.ac about security, systems and ai. Since 2018, 24 different Hacker News readers have linked it 26 times, most often “Speculating the entire x86-64 instruction set in seconds with one weird trick”. It is still writing: the last post was on 2026-08-03, and you can follow it by feed.

Visit the blog
26mentions?
24HN people?
2018–2026first – last linked?
Links on Hacker News per year · peak 16 in 2026

Too few sampled comments (13) to say how often HN recommends it.?

Why HN links it

HN readers link Can Bölük's posts on AI coding-agent tooling, especially the hash-anchored edit approach for LLM agents. Other linked posts cover x86 instruction counting and PatchGuard.

Summarised by Claude from a sample of 13 HN comments that link here. Each comment is marked recommending, critical or neutral (citing without judging); how this works.

Reverse-engineering and whatnot

Most-linked posts?

  1. /2026/02/12/the-harness-problem/
    8 people · 8 mentions · first linked 2026-02-18
  2. Speculating the entire x86-64 instruction set in seconds with one weird trick
    8 people · 8 mentions · first linked 2021-03-23
  3. Snapcompact: SoTA Compaction – Instant, Local, Free. Pick 3
    5 people · 6 mentions · first linked 2026-06-11

What Hacker News says?

  1. On x86. The linked article loaded very, very slow. Original (?) bloppost: https://blog.can.ac/2021/03/22/speculating-x86-64-isa-with-o...

    Comment linking /2021/03/22/speculating-x86-64-isa-with-one-weird-trick/

    on “Clever Hack Finds Mystery CPU Instructions”
  2. Submitted Speculating the entire x86-64 instruction set in seconds with one weird trick as a story · 208 points

    HN discussion
  3. Also see https://blog.can.ac/2021/03/22/speculating-x86-64-isa-with-o...

    Comment linking /2021/03/22/speculating-x86-64-isa-with-one-weird-trick/

    on “How many x86 instructions are there? (2016)”
  4. Submitted Speculating the entire x86-64 instruction set in seconds (2021) as a story · 104 points

    HN discussion
  5. Also vision can be used for "compaction" https://blog.can.ac/2026/06/10/snapcompact/

    Comment linking /2026/06/10/snapcompact/

    on “DeepSeek Introduces Vision”
  6. Submitted Improving 15 LLMs at Coding in One Afternoon. Only the Harness Changed as a story · 10 points

    HN discussion
  7. For the hash-anchored edits, sharing here Can Bölük's original post about the idea https://blog.can.ac/2026/02/12/the-harness-problem/

    Comment linking /2026/02/12/the-harness-problem/

    on “Show HN: OSS Agent I built topped the TerminalBench on Gemini-3-flash-preview”
  8. Submitted Speculating the Entire x86-64 Instruction Set in Seconds as a story · 7 points

    HN discussion
  9. There will always be a gap, but what's interesting is that because new models are constantly coming out, we as an industry never spend any time extracting the maximal value out of an existing model. What if there are techniques, and harness workflows that could be optimized for a singular model end to end? How far can that push the state of the art. An example is https://blog.can.ac/2026/02/12/the-harness-problem/ f…

    Comment linking /2026/02/12/the-harness-problem/

    on “DeepSeek 4 Flash local inference engine for Metal”
  10. Submitted Speculating the Entire x86-64 Instruction Set in Seconds as a story · 5 points

    HN discussion
  11. > Fun observation - almost every coding harness (claude code, cursor, codex) uses a find/replace tool as the primary way of interacting with code. This requires the agent to fully type out the code it's trying to edit, including several lines of context around the edit. This is really inefficient, token wise! Why does it work this way? Because the LLMs are really bad at counting lines, or using other ways of describ…

    Comment linking /2026/02/12/the-harness-problem/

    on “I don't think AGI is imminent”
  12. Submitted Speculating the Entire x86-64 Instruction Set with This One Weird Trick as a story · 4 points

    HN discussion
  13. For the edit tool, you should consider implementing a hash-based approach where each line of code is hashed and referenced by it when doing replacements. You can read up on the approach here: https://blog.can.ac/2026/02/12/the-harness-problem/ I didn't do much benchmarking, but anecdotally, I found it to be making less edit errors. YMMV

    Comment linking /2026/02/12/the-harness-problem/

    on “Ask HN: Has anyone replaced Claude/GPT with a local model for daily coding?”
  14. Submitted Snapcompact: SoTA Compaction – Instant, Local, Free. Pick 3 as a story · 2 points

    HN discussion
  15. Prior art: https://blog.can.ac/2026/02/12/the-harness-problem/

    Comment linking /2026/02/12/the-harness-problem/

    on “A new EDIT tool for LLM agents”
  16. Submitted Snapcompact, SoTA Compaction: Instant, Local, Free. Pick 3 as a story · 2 points

    HN discussion
  17. Note there is a fork oh-my-pi: https://github.com/can1357/oh-my-pi of https://blog.can.ac/2026/02/12/the-harness-problem/ fame. I use it as a daily driver but I also love pi.

    Comment linking /2026/02/12/the-harness-problem/

    on “Pi – a minimal terminal coding harness”
  18. Submitted Reverse Engineering Hyperliquid as a story · 2 points

    HN discussion
  19. https://blog.can.ac/2026/02/12/the-harness-problem/ It's worse than I expected.

    Comment linking /2026/02/12/the-harness-problem/

    on “Benchmarking Coding Agents on Databricks' Multi-Million Line Codebase”
  20. Submitted Speculating the Entire x86-64 Instruction Set in Seconds as a story · 2 points

    HN discussion
  21. Related: https://blog.can.ac/2026/06/10/snapcompact/

    Comment linking /2026/06/10/snapcompact/

    on “60% Fable cost cut by converting code to images and having the model OCR it”
  22. Submitted Snapcompact: Rendering context as pixel-font bitmaps cuts input cost 3x as a story · 1 points

    HN discussion
  23. erichocean · 2026-04-13Recommends
    > it just couldnt write the changes to file 9/10 times when using it with opencode You might want to give this a try, it dramatically improves Edit tool accuracy without changing the model: https://blog.can.ac/2026/02/12/the-harness-problem/

    Comment linking /2026/02/12/the-harness-problem/

    on “Apple's accidental moat: How the "AI Loser" may end up winning”
  24. Submitted Snapcompact: SoTA Compaction – Instant, Local, Free as a story · 1 points

    HN discussion
  25. 2024 and PatchGuard is still a meme: https://blog.can.ac/2024/06/28/pgc-garbage-collecting-patchg...

    Comment linking /2024/06/28/pgc-garbage-collecting-patchguard/

    on “Bypassing PatchGuard on Windows x64 (2005)”
  26. Submitted Arbitrary Code Execution at Ring 0 Using CVE-2018-8897 as a story · 1 points

    HN discussion

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